Published April 17, 2022
Author: Ash Khan

It isn’t just you, believe it or not. Many spam SMS texts are being sent out more than ever before. Spam text messages attempting to scam you out of cash are ubiquitous, regardless of where you reside or what smartphone you possess. They range from compelling to not-at-all appealing, and they are frequently an apparently unending and vexing disruption. 

Why do all these texts keep surfacing, what are they attempting to achieve, and how serious is the issue? 

According to a spam call and text-blocking company, SMS spam in the United States surged by 28 percent between February and March in 2022, with an almost incomprehensible 11 billion spam text messages sent within the last month. It’s the highest the company has seen since tracking started in 2017, and it puts this year’s on track to comfortably surpass the predicted total of 86 billion spam Text messages delivered last year. 

According to a caller ID and spam-blocking service, the average amount of spam Text messages obtained by one individual in the United States is 16.9 texts each month. Likewise, massive numbers may be found all over the planet. In mid-2021, the United Kingdom’s telecoms regulator said that 45 million individuals had gotten spam SMS messages over a three-month period. 

Because of the large number of individuals engaged, even if just a small fraction is persuaded to click on a link in the text, a large majority of individuals are exposing themself to a scam and possibly losing money. According to the United Kingdom’s telecoms regulator analysis, 2 percent of the 45 million people who got a spam text engaged with it, or approximately 900,000 individuals. 

The precise real-world cost of SMS-based scam is unknown, but a caller ID and spam-blocking service’s statistics estimate that 59 million people in the United States made a loss due to such a phone-based (that is, SMS and calls) fraud last year, whereas a report from a financial consulting company found that identity fraud frauds via SMS, calls, and email had a per-victim cost of $1,029 last year. 

You’ll likely be much more conscious of spam Text messages that seem to be from a well-known or respected organization and provide a link for you to click in order to rectify an issue or claim a reward. The bait is generally cash, an item that is ready for you, or the desired service. But just how do they go about achieving this goal? Recognizing it is a huge step toward protecting oneself against SMS scams. 

A cybersecurity organization has a nice dissection of a frequent spam Text message that you may well have encountered lately. The text, purportedly from the United States Postal Service, will inform you that a parcel could not be dispatched and that you should click on a link to schedule delivery. Identical spam communications might come from many other delivery services and couriers, or they could be about a service termination, insurance, or healthcare expenditures. 

The link may take you to a plausible, but phony, a site where you’ll be requested to enter your personal information and perhaps pay a cost, which is ostensibly for delivering the goods in the scenario of USPS SMS. All of this is a hoax, intended to either capture your personal information to be used in future scams or auctioned to other fraudsters or to outright collect the money unlawfully. 

A survey conducted in October last year by a U.K. bank discovered that 81 percent of scam SMS texts were tied to delivery, highlighting yet another method these frauds function. If you click the link and supply your information, the fraudster may phone you and mimic your bank’s fraud team, attempting to convince you to deposit your money into a bogus “safe account” after you complete the bogus delivery form. According to the bank, the average amount squandered to such frauds is 4,500 British pounds, or roughly $5,850. 

“Clicking on such a link in an SMS may appear to be a little action, but it may be the start of your life savings getting taken,” the director of a Uk bank’s fraud prevention division told the newspaper. 

Stopping SMS spam at the network level is quite tough. an American wireless network operator has detailed the efforts it has taken to prevent SMS spam from reaching your device. Tools involve network monitoring to detect odd behavior from new smartphone numbers, as well as text filters to restrict communications. The wireless network operator alleges to have banned a maximum of 20 billion spam calls from reaching devices but does not specify how many texts have been stopped. 

However, setting up a “SIM farm” to transmit numerous spam texts is extremely easy for thieves, so no matter how many of those are stopped, more are generally immediately following them. In their assessment of the spam issue, the U.K. consumer watchdog group stated: 

“At the most basic level, fraudsters may utilize computers to produce number combinations and transmit messages in mass utilizing ‘SIM farms,’ which are machines that run many SIM cards at the same time.” The necessary hardware and software are accessible online, and anybody may obtain low-cost pay-as-you-go SIM cards with free unlimited messages.” 

Numbers at random It is one way to send spam SMS, but scammers are astute. Numerous messages emerge that look to be from respectable firms, enhancing trust and accomplishment prospects. This is simply because of the way mobile networks function and a special method known as SS7, which may be used to display a different number than the one used to call you. 

As per network security and fraud specialists from a Brussels-based organization who spoke to a broadcasting company about the matter in 2021, networks are still relying on SS Signaling System 7 and will be for the next ten years. 

Considering the enormous quantity of spam SMS sent each day and the established technology being used, the likelihood of not having received one is highly improbable, but you can take steps to ensure they don’t become an irritation, or even worse, that you fell prey to them. 

Report SMS spam to your network, and then ban the phone number. Report the spam by sending an email to the number 7726, which is easy to recall since it reads SPAM on an alphanumeric keyboard. This number is useful because it applies to individuals around the globe, but verify with your carrier if you’re uncertain. If spam has become a severe issue for you, subscription services are obtainable. 

Outside of tech, it’s just as important to be mindful of the hazard and how these frauds operate. In an essay about how it protects its consumers, a wireless network operator offers some sound recommendations. It states: 

“Be patient. Lawbreakers prefer that you engage first and ponder afterward. Reputable companies would never collect personal information by email or SMS.” 

The message is straightforward yet powerful. A few moments to reflect on what you’re reading might make a huge difference. “It’s crucial to be on watch,” said the director of a Uk bank’s fraud prevention division. Never enter sensitive information, especially credit card information, into an SMS link.” 

In addition to reporting and banning spam SMS numbers, staying alert and aware of how harmful SMS spam can be is a crucial step in avoiding being duped.